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Post holes · Updated

How much concrete for a deck footing post?

Deck post holes are set below the local frost depth; your building code and plans decide the diameter and depth, and often call for a concrete footing. Bags per hole for five hole sizes, and the total for a run of posts.

A 12 in wide, 42 in deep hole for a deck footing post holds about 3.02 cubic feet with 10% extra, which is about 5.0 bags of 80 lb concrete (6 rounded up) or 7 bags of 60 lb. The post displaces some concrete: net of a 3.5 in square post it is about 4.5 bags.

Bags per hole

Concrete per hole for a deck footing post
Hole widthDepthCubic feet (+10%)80 lb bags (exact)80 lb (rounded up)60 lb40 lb80 lb net of post
10 in36 in1.803.03462.6
12 in36 in2.594.35693.9
12 in42 in3.025.067114.5
12 in48 in3.465.868125.2
16 in48 in6.1410.21114219.7
Hole volume = π × (diameter ÷ 2)² × depth, with diameter and depth in feet Bags = volume ÷ bag yield (80 lb = 0.60 ft³), rounded up per hole, +10% extra

Total bags for a run of posts

Concrete for several posts
Posts80 lb bags (exact)80 lb bags to buyBag costCubic yards
15.06$390.11
420.121$1360.45
1050.351$3321.12
20100.7101$6562.24
50251.7252$1,6385.59

Calculated for the 12 in × 42 in hole. Holes are rounded up to whole bags when buying. For 50 or more posts ready-mix or a mix-your-own approach can be cheaper: see bags vs ready-mix.

Net-of-post figures subtract the post’s own volume (3.5 × 3.5 in) and use the same 10% extra; fast-setting mixes may yield slightly less per bag.

Related

Also see chain link post , mailbox post, the fence post chart and the concrete calculator (choose “Post holes”).

FAQ

How many bags of concrete for a deck footing post?

About 5.0 bags of 80 lb (6 rounded up) for a 12 in × 42 in hole.

How many bags of concrete for 10 deck posts?

About 50.3 bags of 80 lb, so buy 51.

How deep should a hole for a deck footing post be?

It depends on frost depth and height, but a common rule is at least one third of the post length, and below the frost line. This page shows 36–48 in deep holes.

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